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364.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 5 Titanium

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
8.6 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
530 to 630
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 200
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
50 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
76 to 91

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
5.5 to 6.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4