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364.0 Aluminum vs. K1A Magnesium

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is K1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
43
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 200
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
98.7 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3