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364.0 Aluminum vs. M1A Magnesium

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is M1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
45
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
5.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 200
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
88
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
97.2 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3