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364.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 4-4-2

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Shear Strength, MPa 200
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
39
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
86 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
3.0 to 5.0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4