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364.0 Aluminum vs. C72500 Copper-nickel

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
420 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
35
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
13 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
85.2 to 89.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
8.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
1.8 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2