MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

364.0 Aluminum vs. S44535 Stainless Steel

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while S44535 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is S44535 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
78
Shear Strength, MPa 200
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition


Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 452
Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
0 to 0.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
20 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
73.2 to 79.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.030 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0