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380.0 Aluminum vs. 2117 Aluminum

Both 380.0 aluminum and 2117 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
91 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0.2 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15