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380.0 Aluminum vs. 360.0 Aluminum

Both 380.0 aluminum and 360.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
6.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
85.1 to 90.6
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25