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380.0 Aluminum vs. 511.0 Aluminum

Both 380.0 aluminum and 511.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 511.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
25
Shear Strength, MPa 190
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
3.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
6.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
93.3 to 96.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15