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380.0 Aluminum vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Both 380.0 aluminum and 520.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
66
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
25
Shear Strength, MPa 190
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
87.9 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15