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380.0 Aluminum vs. 5657 Aluminum

Both 380.0 aluminum and 5657 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5657 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
40 to 50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
6.6 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
74 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
92 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
9.7 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
140 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
6.7 to 8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
98.5 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050