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380.0 Aluminum vs. 7049 Aluminum

Both 380.0 aluminum and 7049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
85.7 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15