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380.0 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
74
Shear Strength, MPa 190
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
18
Density, g/cm3 2.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
66.5 to 72.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0