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380.0 Aluminum vs. AZ92A Magnesium

380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
47
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
2.1 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
76 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190
97 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
83 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
44 to 58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
11 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
53 to 62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
4.0 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
73 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
26 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
38 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
25 to 33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
8.3 to 9.7
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
1.6 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3