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380.0 Aluminum vs. CC491K Bronze

380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC491K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC491K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
31
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
67
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
81 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0