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380.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 29 Titanium

380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 29 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
6.8 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
460 to 510
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Shear Strength, MPa 190
550 to 560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
930 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
850 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
7.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
39
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
640
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
62 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
3420 to 3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
58 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
47 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
68 to 69

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4