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380.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 617

380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 617.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
80
Shear Strength, MPa 190
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
0.8 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
10 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
44.5 to 62
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0