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383.0 Aluminum vs. 2218 Aluminum

Both 383.0 aluminum and 2218 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2218 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
6.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
330 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
260 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
27 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
450 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
30 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
34 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
88.8 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0 to 0.9
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15