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383.0 Aluminum vs. 319.0 Aluminum

Both 383.0 aluminum and 319.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
78 to 84
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
1.8 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
76 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
110 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
3.3 to 3.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
88 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
25 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
85.8 to 91.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
5.5 to 6.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5