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383.0 Aluminum vs. 357.0 Aluminum

Both 383.0 aluminum and 357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
91.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15