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383.0 Aluminum vs. 384.0 Aluminum

Both 383.0 aluminum and 384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
74
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
77.3 to 86.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5