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383.0 Aluminum vs. 4045 Aluminum

Both 383.0 aluminum and 4045 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4045 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
5.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
87.4 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15