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383.0 Aluminum vs. 4343 Aluminum

Both 383.0 aluminum and 4343 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4343 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
4.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
62

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
4.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
5.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
90.3 to 93.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
6.8 to 8.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15