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383.0 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
18
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
66.5 to 72.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0