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383.0 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
47
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
1.7 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3