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383.0 Aluminum vs. CC490K Brass

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC490K brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC490K brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
30
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
81 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
7.0 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0