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383.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 625

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
33 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
240 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
790 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
320 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
220 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0