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383.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 908

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
180
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
35.6 to 44.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0