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383.0 Aluminum vs. QE22A Magnesium

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is QE22A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
44
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
60
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
93.1 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3