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383.0 Aluminum vs. C23000 Brass

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Calomel Potential, mV -690
-350
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2