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383.0 Aluminum vs. C37100 Brass

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C37100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C37100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
370 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
150 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
38 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
110 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
36.3 to 41.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4