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383.0 Aluminum vs. C44300 Brass

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C44300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4