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383.0 Aluminum vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
150
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
45
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5