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383.0 Aluminum vs. C84200 Brass

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C84200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C84200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
30
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
10 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7