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383.0 Aluminum vs. C87300 Bronze

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
86
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
94 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
3.5 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5