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383.0 Aluminum vs. ZA-12

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
89 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
83
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
1.6 to 5.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
73 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
260 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
4.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
260 to 620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
87.1 to 89
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0