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384.0 Aluminum vs. 2117 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and 2117 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
91 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0.2 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15