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384.0 Aluminum vs. 242.0 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and 242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
70 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
0.5 to 1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15