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384.0 Aluminum vs. 355.0 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and 355.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
72 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
1.5 to 2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
55 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
200 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
38 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
120 to 140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
2.7 to 5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
28 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
60 to 69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
90.3 to 94.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15