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384.0 Aluminum vs. 357.0 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and 357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
91.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15