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384.0 Aluminum vs. 358.0 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and 358.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
19
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
7.6 to 8.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15