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384.0 Aluminum vs. 359.0 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and 359.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
90 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
3.8 to 4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
88.9 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
8.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15