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384.0 Aluminum vs. 360.0 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and 360.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
6.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
85.1 to 90.6
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25