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384.0 Aluminum vs. 383.0 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and 383.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
79.7 to 88.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5