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384.0 Aluminum vs. 5070 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and 5070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
92.4 to 95.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0.4 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15