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384.0 Aluminum vs. 513.0 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and 513.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 513.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
91.9 to 95.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
1.4 to 2.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15