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384.0 Aluminum vs. 515.0 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and 515.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
93.6 to 96.6
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0.5 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15