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384.0 Aluminum vs. 6016 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and 6016 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
55 to 80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
130 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
96.4 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
1.0 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15