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384.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and EN AC-45000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
82.2 to 91.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35