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384.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45400 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and EN AC-45400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
86
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
88.4 to 92.9
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15